St George's Portland by jaffna1964
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Description
St George�s is located in a solitary
position on the top of Portland.
Whatever direction you approach it
from it is an impressive sight.The
church is entered through a side
door.It is a simple cruciform
design,with a chancel at the east
and vestry and bell tower at the
west.The pulpits are in the centre
with all the seating facing towards
them.There are galleries on three
sides,except the east,and they are
filled with wooden box pews.It is
very open and light with mainly
plain glass in the windows,except
for one of stained glass over the
altar.
Inside
During the Victorian period many
people believed that churches
should be returned to their medieval
roots.
Galleries:The balconies are shown
in old pictures as being reached
from an outside staircase on the
north side of the church.The east
balcony was removed in 1850 and in
order to make up the lost seats the
north,south and possibly west gal-
leries were extended.Shortly before
the church was closed it was the
custom for the girls to sit in the
south balcony and the boys in the
north.
Pews:The freehold of the pews or
the seats in them were originally
sold to individuals to help raise
money for the building of the
church and its running costs.The
population of Portland rose substan-
tially during the 19th century,and
when people died they left their seat
to the family - sometimes several
members.By 1900 the ownership
had been so sub-divided in some
cases that people had a sixth of a
seat! The sale of pews had finished
by 1917 when the new church of All
Saints was consecrated.One other
possible reason for building a com-
pletely new church was that all the
pews between the pulpits and apse
had their backs to the altar dating
from the time when a sermon was
more important than the sacrament.
The then Bishop of Salisbury said
they must be turned round.This
would have meant a complete refur-
bishment and,as they were private
property,he had no authority to
give such an instruction.Originally
there were 620 seats of which only
20 were free;there are now about
580.The Rector (north) and the
Governor of the Island (south)
occupied the large pews at the east
end of the church,respectively.
Organ:This was just an outer case
by the 1970s.The lead pipes had
been stolen and the wooden ones
destroyed by vandals whilst the
church was abandoned.
Vestry:The instructions for tolling
the bell have been restored by the
Friends.The blank plaque over the
door (which we think showed the
new rules for tolling the bells) is a
repeat of the one in the Apse show-
ing the original church benefactors.
The bell has been rehung and can
be rung.
Timeline
1733 Decision made to replace the old church of St Andrew�s with a new one
1754 Foundation stone laid, church finished about ten years later
1766 Consecrated by the Bishop of Bristol
1776 Thomas Gilbert, the architect and builder died
1777 Single bell cast by Pack and Chapman of Whitechapel
1798 The roof was completely replaced
1849 - 52 Victorian re-ordering and re-fit
1849 Pulpit and reading desk added
1851 National census showed the church had a total of 642 seats
1878 Stained glass in the east window was given by a parishioner
1917 Parish church of All Saints in Easton consecrated - this meant services at St
George�s became less frequent
1939 - 45 Bomb damage
1968 Small group of local people began to take care of the church and formed
the Friends of St George�s
1970 Declared redundant
1971 Vested in the Redundant Churches Fund, now The Churches Conservation
Trust.
Comments (6)
3x3
nice capture with a cool perspective
durleybeachbum
Fascinating! Did they have preaching contests, I wonder? This shot has worked well even though the focus is soft.
ysvry
great capture.
bugatti
yes it is ... what is it? Debates instead of sermons?
auntietk
I was able to find information on St. George's, and even some mention of the fact that it had twin pulpits. However, nobody explained WHY there were two! Enquiring minds want to know.
PD154
Even the Lord is doing buy one get one free I see :)...beautiful shot.