The Bristol Beaufort by blinkings
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Description
The Beaufort was developed from the Bristol Blenheim - originally built in 1934 as an executive aircraft for the proprietor of the Daily Mail, Lord Rothermere, who wanted a fast plane capable of carrying six passengers. Equipped with two Bristol Mercury engines, the Bristol Type 142, as it was then called, was 30 mph (48km/h) faster than the RAF's latest biplane fighter, the Gloster Gauntlet.
In 1937 a heavier version was developed, using much of the components of the Blenheim, including the wings, tail and most of the fuselage structure. Named Beaufort, it was originally designed as a torpedo bomber, but was quickly adapted to other roles.
In March 1939, the Australian Government announced that the Bristol Beaufort bomber was to be built in Australia. For a nation which at the time had no aircraft production capabilities, this was a huge challenge for the local industry. However, the Australian government, alarmed by developments in Europe and the Pacific, was looking ahead to a time when the nation might not be able to rely on Britain as its sole supplier of military equipment.
With the outbreak of war in Europe in 1939, Australia embarked on a major industrialisation program. With Australia�s first mass produced aircraft, the Wirraway trainer, already being built at Port Melbourne by the Commonwealth Aircraft Corporation, the Department of Aircraft Production established the Beaufort Division on nearby land. The manufacture of a modern twin-engined aircraft required the establishment of factories and the training of personnel in new skills - remember this was at a time when Australia did not even have a local automotive industry - and it is a credit to those involved that these facilities were created in less than twelve months.
The aircraft required almost 40,000 components and most of these were contracted out to over 600 firms. Seven factories handled the major sub-assemblies which were then transported to the main assembly plants. The Beaufort program made significant use of the existing workforce and skills of personnel in the railway workshops at Newport Victoria, South Australian and New South Wales in addition to training new employees.
The first Australian Beaufort flew in August 1941, and was one of a batch of 180 ordered by the RAF for use in the Far East, however when Japan entered the war in December, it was agreed that all Beauforts would be taken over by the RAAF for the defense of Australia.
Although not one of the glamor aircraft of the war like the Spitfire or Hurricane, the Beaufort's contribution in the Pacific should not be underestimated, establishing an impressive record in operations against Japanese forces in New Guinea. They attacked shipping in all areas of the South-West Pacific as well as bombing and strafing land based supply dumps and troops. They were also used for routine convoy protection and coastal reconnaissance. I don't know where the rest of the plane went!!!!
Well worth a zoom!
Comments (9)
ElusiveAngel
Wow! Hard work to have built this aircraft. Amazing facts and nice capture too. Thanks for sharing.
kgb224
Stunning capture my friend.
neiwil
What you'd 'call jumping in at the deep end'...amazing what Governments can achieve in times of war. Just a pitty thet can't be so motivated in peace time. Great picture and mega history, thanks.
debbielove
Great shot and brilliant history.. Indeed mate, the Beaufort in the RAF Museum Hendon, is a RAAF one.. Complete with Kanga on the nose.. That one flew throughout the war in the Pacific.. Great find and good shot in a tight space.. Rob
Faemike55
Wonderful capture and fascinating history! thanks for sharing
beachzz
an amazing piece of work!!
danapommet
Fantastic shot and wonderful information. Dana
bmac62
Fascinating Andrew...never read the details of how Australia had to crank up for wartime production before. Amazing what that generation did in the countries of all us allied against the Axis powers. I'vce missed so much during the last three weeks being gone from RR...I'll comment where I can but know I won't get to all my backlog...but I will look at everything rest assured.
Inspired_Art
I think Han Solo and Chewbacca might have had something to do with the rest of the plane missing, but you'd have to ask them....