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The StuG III

Photography Military posted on Jul 16, 2009
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Description


The right answer was: the inside of the the cannon of a Sturmgeschutz III assault gun. "Forward and at the enemy! Assault guns are an offensive weapon and give the infantry immediate, powerful support through mobility, fire and striking power" (from the Sturmgeschuetz Training Manual). The Sturmgeschuetz III (StuG III) assault gun was Germany's most produced armoured fighting vehicle during World War II. It was built on the chassis of the proven Panzer III tank. Initially intended as a mobile, armoured light gun for infantry support, the StuG was continually modified and was widely employed as a tank destroyer. In 1935, Colonel Erich von Manstein proposed that Sturmartillerie units were to be equipped with assault guns mounted on tracked chassis and used to accompany the infantry into the attack. The assault gun’s main aim was to knock out pill-boxes, machine gun nests, anti-tank guns and other obstacles. As the StuG III was designed to fill an infantry close support combat role, early models were fitted with a low-velocity 75 mm StuK 37 L/24 gun to destroy soft-skin targets and fortifications. After the Germans encountered the Soviet KV-1 and T-34 tanks, the StuG III was equipped with a high-velocity 75 mm StuK 40 L/43 main gun (Spring 1942).Overall, Sturmgeschütz series assault guns proved very successful and served on all fronts as assault guns and tank destroyers. Although Tigers and Panthers have earned a greater notoriety, assault guns collectively destroyed more tanks. Because of their low silhouette, StuG IIIs were easy to camouflage and a difficult target. StuG crews were considered to be the elite of the artillery units. StuG units held a very impressive record of tank kills – some 20,000 enemy tanks by the spring of 1944. The StuG assault guns were extremely cost-effective compared to the heavier German tanks, though in the anti-tank role, it was best used defensively, as the lack of a turret would be a severe disadvantage out in the open. In 1944 the Finnish Army received 59 StuG III Ausf. Gs from Germany and used them against the Soviet Union. After the war, they were the main combat vehicles of the Finnish Army until the early 1960s. StuG IIIs were also exported to other nations like Bulgaria, Hungary, Italy, Romania, and Spain. Many German StuG IIIs were captured by Yugoslav Partisans and after the war they were used by the Yugoslav Peoples Army until the 1950s. After the Second World War, the Soviet Union donated some of their captured German vehicles to Syria, which continued to use them at least until the Six Days War (1967). Today, examples have been kept in running condition, including the one seen in the movie Mr. Bean's Holiday. Freely interpreted from various sources.

Comments (61)


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lyron

5:24PM | Thu, 16 July 2009

Fantastic collage. Great work!!!

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carlx

5:26PM | Thu, 16 July 2009

Excellent collage!!!

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lior

5:28PM | Thu, 16 July 2009

Excellent collage!Great artwork!

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tamburro

5:29PM | Thu, 16 July 2009

I knew it was a Cannon!!! Excellent post! Hugs. Orlando

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MagikUnicorn

5:36PM | Thu, 16 July 2009

COOOOL Excellent Collage

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ShadowsNTime

5:44PM | Thu, 16 July 2009

Super collage! Never in a million years would I have been able to guess what it was, wonderful! Love when images challenge you to think!

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Sea_Dog

6:00PM | Thu, 16 July 2009

Great information and collage.

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CATMANDO

6:08PM | Thu, 16 July 2009

Great shots.....thanks for sharing.

frankie96

6:13PM | Thu, 16 July 2009

This thing had longevity for sure....great information and collage..

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MOSKETON

6:18PM | Thu, 16 July 2009

QUE FUERTE NO ES UN DESAGUE ES UN CAÑON, FANTASTICO, SON LAS ESTRIAS DEL CAÑON, MUCHAS GRACIAS POR COMPARTIRLO Y PIDO DISCULPAS POR MI ERROR.

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Darkwish

6:53PM | Thu, 16 July 2009

Very well done!

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magnus073

7:03PM | Thu, 16 July 2009

Never would have guessed it but these are some amazing photos of it. THanks for sharing

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bmac62

7:35PM | Thu, 16 July 2009

Looks like the StuG III in the museum has been knocked out...a very realistic diorama. The mystery photo shows the breech of the 75mm gun with the breech block apparently missing. Thanks for the history. I've seen lots of pictures of these in books over the years.

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drifterlee

7:49PM | Thu, 16 July 2009

Cool shots!!!!!

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Faemike55

8:19PM | Thu, 16 July 2009

I was close! great shots and wonderful information! Thank you

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theprojectionist

8:21PM | Thu, 16 July 2009

Terrific

Tamarrion

9:56PM | Thu, 16 July 2009

An intact StuG III or IV was recently unearthed in Eastern Europe (Romania or Bulgaria I think), after having been completely buried since the war. Cool collage, excellent writeup!

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erlandpil

3:12AM | Fri, 17 July 2009

Nice done erland

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jeroni

3:47AM | Fri, 17 July 2009

Excellent work and perfect realisation

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Thetis

8:02AM | Fri, 17 July 2009

fabulous shots again!

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flaviok

9:43AM | Fri, 17 July 2009

Excelente texto e captura minha amiga, aplausos (5)

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kasalin

10:43AM | Fri, 17 July 2009

Beautiful collage

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delbeke

11:45AM | Fri, 17 July 2009

Interesting collage, learned something.

MC-Jay-One

12:03PM | Fri, 17 July 2009

Ha I guessed right :D Nice photos!

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renecyberdoc

12:11PM | Fri, 17 July 2009

great piece of info for this gun. i remember using it always in the panzer general games ,was very powerful. great quizz.

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RodolfoCiminelli

1:35PM | Fri, 17 July 2009

Impresionante e splendido lavoro......!!!

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Minda

5:15PM | Fri, 17 July 2009

excellent collage,great info and work!!

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Miska7

6:01PM | Fri, 17 July 2009

Very nice collage! Great shots.

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scifibabe

7:00PM | Fri, 17 July 2009

A most intriguing writeup about this weapon. I was not familiar with it until I read what you wrote. Great montage of pictures to illustrate it too. I enjoyed your information and posting!

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Radar_rad-dude

8:53PM | Fri, 17 July 2009

Very interesting descriptive and superb photos! 5+++++


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