Grumman TBM-3R Avenger by debbielove
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Description
Greetings Folks,
Taken at this years Flying Legends, and showing off its newly in place torpedo.. (NOT armed lol)..
Based in France and back for the first time in a few years..
The Avenger entered U.S. service in 1942, and first saw action during the Battle of Midway. Despite the loss of five of the six Avengers on its combat début, it survived in service to become one of the outstanding torpedo bombers of World War II..
Six TBF-1s were present on Midway Island—as part of VT-8 (Torpedo Squadron 8)—while the rest of the squadron flew Devastators from the Hornet. Unfortunately, both types of torpedo bombers suffered heavy casualties. Out of the six Avengers, five were shot down and the other returning heavily damaged with one of its gunners killed, and the other gunner and the pilot injured. Nonetheless, the US torpedo bombers were credited with drawing away the Japanese combat air patrols so the American dive bombers could successfully hit the Japanese carriers..
In June 1943, future-President George H. W. Bush was commissioned as the youngest naval aviator at the time. Later, while flying a TBM with VT-51 (from the USS San Jacinto (CVL-30)), his TBM was shot down on 2 September 1944 over the Pacific island of Chichi Jima. Both of his crewmates died. However, he released his payload and hit the target before being forced to bail out; he received the Distinguished Flying Cross.
Another famous Avenger aviator was Paul Newman, who flew as a rear gunner. He had hoped to be accepted for pilot training, but did not qualify because he was colour blind. Newman was on board the escort carrier Hollandia roughly 500 mi from Japan when the Enola Gay dropped the first atomic bomb on Hiroshima..
And....
The Avenger was also used by the Royal Navy's Fleet Air Arm, where it was initially known as the 'Tarpon'. However, this name was later discontinued and the Avenger name used instead, as part of the process of the Fleet Air Arm universally adopting the U.S. Navy's names for American naval aircraft. The first 402 aircraft were known as Avenger Mk 1, 334 TBM-1s from Grumman were the Avenger Mk II and 334 TBM-3 the Mark III. An interesting kill by a Royal Navy Avenger was the destruction of a V-1 flying bomb on 9 July 1944. The much faster V-1 was overtaking the Avenger when the Telegraphist Air Gunner in the dorsal turret, Leading Aircraftman Fred Shirmer, fired at it from 700 yards. For this achievement, Shirmer was Mentioned in Dispatches on 31 August 1944 and awarded the DSM on 21 July 1945.
Way to go!
Enjoy and zoom is on!
Rob
P.S. I have been sent two free tickets to the 6th Sept Shuttleworth Pageant can anyone make it, I can only use one, ticket is free and costs shared.. I must know ASAP.. Thanks.
Rob
Comments (13)
jayfar
Excellent history and a fantastic shot Rob.
papy2
Interesting story and great shot!
Richardphotos
very sharp focus and detail. Bush done something heroic. too bad ones to follow skirted military service
radioham Online Now!
Pity that the torpedo was not live I could think of an few places for it to hit Love the history great read
Kratoonz
Great history lesson
Faemike55
Great capture and cool history
T.Rex
Good capture. Details on underside well visible. And thanks for the history! I recall having read about the downing of a V1 by an Avenger MANY years ago. Those tail gunners did do some good work, given the chance! Keep up the good work! :-) Check with Neil concerning the free ticket.
Buffalo1
Cool view of a great plane. I'd love to go with you, but I do live some distance away so I'll have to pass.
Tamarrion
Tickets to Shuttleworth! I am on the WRONG side of the Atlantic. :( Great photo & history. I had the privilege of working alongside the last "operational squadron" of Avengers, back in 1990... we were using them for "forestry protection", bombing the nefarious Budworm. We had about 12 operational. What a sound when they flew by! If a squadron of Spitfires = a symphony orchestra... 12 big radials = a very loud metal band!
blinkings
I remember watching a doco on them during the Battle of the Eastern Solomons.
giulband
Very well captured !!!!
goodoleboy
Sterling photograph of the torpedo bomber and its excellent history, mate. It took the Douglas SBD Dauntless dive bombers to finish off the Japanese ships heading for Midway Island. And, I didn't know Paul Newman was a rear gunner on an Avenger in WWII. I didn't think he was that old. I tried to enlist as a Navy aircraft gunner during the latter part of WWII but was denied because I was red-green color blind. So how did Newman get to do it?
flavia49
fabulous