Pont du Gard, France by SunriseGirl
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Description
The saga of our vacation continues with our visit to the Pont du Gard. I include here the Wikipedia description: "The Pont du Gard is an ancient Roman aqueduct that crosses the Gardon River in the south of France. Located near the town of Vers-Pont-du-Gard, the bridge is part of the Nîmes aqueduct, a 50-kilometer system built in the first century AD to carry water from a spring at Uzès to the Roman colony of Nemausus (Nîmes)[4] Because of the uneven terrain between the two points, the mostly underground aqueduct followed a long, winding route that called for a bridge across the gorge of the Gardon River. The Pont du Gard is the highest of all elevated Roman aqueducts, and, along with the Aqueduct of Segovia, one of the best preserved. It was added to UNESCO's list of World Heritage Sites in 1985 because of its historical importance.
The bridge has three tiers of arches, standing 48.8 m (160 ft) high. The whole aqueduct descends in height by only 17 m (56 ft) over its entire length, while the bridge descends by a mere 2.5 centimetres (1 in) – a gradient of only 1 in 3,000 – which is indicative of the great precision that Roman engineers were able to achieve, using only simple technology. The aqueduct formerly carried an estimated 200,000 m3 (44,000,000 imp gal) of water a day to the fountains, baths and homes of the citizens of Nîmes. It continued to be used possibly until the 6th century, with some parts used for significantly longer, but lack of maintenance after the 4th century meant that it became increasingly clogged by mineral deposits and debris that eventually choked off the flow of water.
After the collapse of the Roman Empire and the aqueduct's fall into disuse, the Pont du Gard remained largely intact, due to the importance of its secondary function, as a toll bridge. For centuries the local lords and bishops were responsible for its upkeep, in exchange for the right to levy tolls on travellers using it to cross the river, although some of its stones were looted and serious damage was inflicted on it in the 17th century. It attracted increasing attention starting in the 18th century and became an important tourist destination. It underwent a series of renovations between the 18th and 21st centuries, commissioned by the local authorities and the French state, that culminated in 2000 with the opening of a new visitor centre and the removal of traffic and buildings from the bridge and the area immediately around it. Today it is one of France's most popular tourist attractions and has attracted the attention of a succession of literary and artistic visitors."
We spent the day at this place taking our time to enjoy the scenery and flavor of the area. We hiked up above the aquaduct along a wild italian marble path. The tiny photo in the center shows a sample of the marble we were walking over. The small upper center is just some lambs ear I saw along the way. The top two photos are of the bridge section of the aquaduct from the bottom and from above. The two in the center are taken on the bridge itself, one being the view of the river and the other looking up. The bottom two were taken along the hiking paths. The left bottom shows some of the marble rocks also. The right bottom shows another not as well perserved section of the aquaduct.
Thanks to all who have viewed and or commented, rated or liked my earlier posts. :)
Comments (11)
giulband
Very very beautiful photo description and interesting words !!
Hendesse
This Roman viaduct look very impressive. Fantastic collage of excellent shots. Thanks for sharing!
calico_jester
... great coverage and information about this ancient relic and its surroundings.
France has many places of beauty and historic significance, and I enjoy seeing your creative photo presentation.
durleybeachbum
The Romans were very clever engineers. Wonderful photos, I am still enjoying your holiday!
helanker
I am with Andrea, I enjoy it too. Wonderful shots indeed. :-)
Cyve
I love this place my friend... It's really marvelous... Fantastic captures !!!
wysiwig
An amazing collage. I have never seen this in such detail. Over 2,000 years and still standing.
photosynthesis
Great views, each of which would have been well worth posting full size on their own. I saw the remains of similar Roman aqueducts near Arles, but they weren't as intact - they had been reduced more to fragments (though still impressive & very photo worthy)...
Katraz
Nice collage and that looks another great place to visit.
dochtersions
These are such impressing recordings of history, lieve Katherine. Ook heel knappe foto's. Your POV is fantastic, and the composition of this series is very special, also very interesting in terms of composition, as history.
junge1
Great photos and very informative background description!