Here's a work in progress of a German Free Energy Device which will be part of an illustration for a book. In the past, I've used Lightwave and SketchUp among other 3D programs to create models-- some of which are up on C3D currently (including the recent Hay Bales). But, I have to say, my modeler of choice is Vue.

Now before anyone starts hootin' and hollerin' (Texas slang!), let me tell you why I like Vue so much for modelling these days. Primarily, the number one reason is...it's really very, very fast to make models like the one above. Much faster than if I had to do it in Silo or Modo or Lightwave or SketchUp and then texture and import. Now, this is not to say Vue can model anything you can think of, but there are plenty it CAN model.

In my mind there are 4 basic ways to model in Vue:

1. Boolean primitives
2. Metablobs and booleans
3. Terrains
4. The text editor and EPS files

This model is done using 1 and 3 from above.

This device is part of a rendering for a book. The time period is post WWII and some of the fantastic scientific German devices are being discovered.

This model, while looking complex, is ridiculously simple. That's the wonder with terrain modeling. In Vue 6, terrains can now be 16-bit grayscales. This means you can get great detail in them. One of the great things about terrains, is once you've built the terrain map in Photoshop, you now have a built in template for RGB, Bump, Luminosity and Specular maps as well. All you have to do is convert your map to RGB from 16-bit grayscale, and Photoshop away on it.

About this model:
First off, the device is symmetrical about the Y axis, so the only modeling which needs to be done is on the side you're viewing, then using VueTools, just mirror. BTW, I'm hoping there will be a VueTools for Esprit in Vue 7.

The device (half) is comprised of these parts:

The outer shell - a simple torus with bool subtracted cylinders: one for this side, one for the opposite side and one for the inside. Then there are a number of radially symmetrically placed cubes which are also subtracted from the opposite side.

The spindle - a simple cone with the end a bool subtract cylinder.

The spindle stand- a simple terrain built using altTerrainBuilder and Pshop

And the inside of the outer shell (plus some nurnies on the outside) is all a single terrain built in Photoshop. The originating map is 16-bit grayscale at 512x512. It is imported and auto-sized to a 1024x1024 terrain, and the Diffusive button pressed once. This give a very slight amount of radius to all parts-- a place where highlights will show.

Because the terrain is slightly larger than 'this side' of the outer shell, the nurnies show up outside the rim, and because the outer shell is a torus, they are dissolve back into the slope.

The floor is just a couple cubes with a 'hole' cube subtracted. That's it for now.

Here's the grayscale map which is used to 'drive' the terrain. Note it's a JPEG, so if  you try it you'll see it doesn't render as well as the image above-- but it should give you a clue as to how this works.

You are truly a way-shower. Great job.

Yeah, just awesome. Not that I am proud about this period of our history at all, but sometime German ingeneering brought very interesting results indeed. Especially when modelled in Vue of course.

Quite amazing Chipp at what can be achieved within Vue. I took your map and applied it to a cylinder and used "displace" and "bump", but I am not getting the same results. How are you applying the grayscale map? Thanks

After further tests I think I have it. You need to blur the image map. Chipp how much blur do you use. This test uses a gaussian blur of 1. Do you use gaussian blur? and what other means do you use to get the smoothness? I still can't figure out how you are getting the front of the tire looking like that. See how the displacement has messed the front of the tire up in my imege. Do I need to add a torus around the outside of the tire to cover the displacement on the front? Also just looking at the background for your model. Did you use HDRI for the lighting/background? Thanks

I think when you read exactly what Chipp explained, the wheel is done with a terrain, not via cylinder and displacement mapping. Maybe you try that instead.

JPEG is only 8 bits, so it lost a lot of its resolution.  I think Chipp is using TGA or some other 16 bit format. 

Chipp - fantastic looking object! 

Wow Chipp, this is really impressive.  I would have never thought that this could be modeled in Vue.  I like the title - "German Free" - does that mean the absence of anything German?  (LOL). 

Yes you would use the image in the terrain editor to get the model. This technique is used a lot in Bryce for modeling. Someone created an entire semi-truck and trailer using nothing but terrains and greyscale maps.

This was used on a standard terain and applied as a picture, used the x2 a couple times to get a higher resolution. It's only a preview image, not final.

Here's the latest. I think the model is done now and I can start applying textures.

LMcLean, Yes, Walther and Peggy are correct. I'm using 16-bit TIF files which can be loaded into Vue on a terrain. One of the cool things about them is I can work with them in Pshop with layers, save them and the layer infor stays intact. Then when I open in Vue, it reads them fine...layers and all. This is a tremendous workflow saver. I just tweak a layer in Pshop, save, then reload the TIF in Vue. No 'exporting' necessary.

Dave, a 'Free Energy' device is a ficticious perpetual motion machine. The idea is somehow friction is overcome and once this thing starts spinning, it will spin forever. So, in the book, the Germans created it from some alien technology and it is discovered 70 years later...still spinning.

About the changes from last WIP. I used VueTools to create the smaller device on the right, then added a single terrain to it for the openings. then created another VueTools cylinder with radius to get the glass bowl. The mounting brackets for the larger device are actually part of the original terrain which I posted above. I ended up making it larger. I quickly modeled a few bolts and placed them around. I again used VueTools to radius the cubes I used before for the concrete floor stand.

I'm next on to mapping and I'll start with an Ambient Occlusion rendered from TOP view (smaller version below) to help drive the 'dirt and grime.' I explain more as I go. Texture mapping this is done pretty much the way Stefan-Morrell does in his Hard Surfaces Textures tutorial.

This should be an entertaining tutorial, thanks Chipp!

Great Work!

Quote - I think when you read exactly what Chipp explained, the wheel is done with a terrain, not via cylinder and displacement mapping. Maybe you try that instead.

Wabe, Yes I seem to have missed that step. Thanks for pointing this out. :) > Quote - LMcLean, Yes, Walther and Peggy are correct. I'm using 16-bit TIF files which can be loaded into Vue on a terrain. One of the cool things about them is I can work with them in Pshop with layers, save them and the layer infor stays intact. Then when I open in Vue, it reads them fine...layers and all. This is a tremendous workflow saver. I just tweak a layer in Pshop, save, then reload the TIF in Vue. No 'exporting' necessary.

This looks like another good thread. IMO it would be impossible to model this amount of detail in any 3D application this fast. Chipp, Forgive me if you've answered this already, but do you find you blur the .tiff image file first in Photoshop or do you use the diffuse in the Terrain Editor to soften the shapes? Do you load the Ambient Occlusion map into the bump channel of the material? Great work and looking forward to seeing your progress. :)

Stunning!

Excellent modelling. Is this the drive that powered the Vril fighters?

OK, been working on the Terrain Map textures. Using the tutorial above and adding a few tweaks of my own, I've generated the below 3 maps. The first is an RGB map, the second the Bump map and the third is the reflection map (the 'bolts' are all white a very reflective!). The maps originally were created at 1024x1024, but I've reduced them here so you can better see them. I used the above Ambient Occlusion image as the top layer with an opacity of 60 and set to multiply, so only the dark areas show.

And here's the first render of it...Not too bad. The bump is too strong and the outer case needs work. None of the other textures are done, I just threw some on. I'll tweak the bump and then work on the outer part of it.

Very impressive! I never thought of the terrain editor as a modelling tool... I just need to revise my thought now ;)

Chip - very nice - how are finding the UVmapping ?

I'm using Ac3d to make some primitives and then joing then together with Vue primitives (in Vue 5) and exporting as .OBJ that can result in "lumpy models" in Poser unless you smooth the vertices in UVmapper. 

If I save as 3ds and then convert to OBJ using Deep Exploration - the OBJ model can be huge. 

Setting material names and OBJ groups in vue is easy enough but despite what methods of construction (as above) very often when you bring into Poser the material colours are all screwed up.   

Plus some of the objects box mapping is screwed up. When using a box map some bits are rotated 90 degree and you have rotate that back to the right angle.

mrsparky,

There's really not a lot of uv mapping going. The terrain map is a flat projection map, with a cubic noise layer applied to create some dirt and grime back 'in the terrain.' I don't export anything, it all stays in Vue.

Just having a little fun! Thanks for sharing this Chipp!

LOL, looks nice...Perhaps a sport tractor tire?

Yeah, I actually like to play Halo with my kids so that's what came to mind, but they'd look nice on my father's tractor too! lol.

Chipp your energy device is looking great with the textures applied. I almost forgot to ask. Are you using a 300, 600 or other dpi image map to drive the terrain? I used 300 dpi and there was some antialiasing on the edges of the tire, so I clicked the "diffuse" to soften. I also made sure the image was 16 bit. Besides using a 16 bit image, could you tell me what your method is to achieve the smoothness in your model? (Blur image in Photoshop, Diffuse etc.) Thanks

LMcLean,

DPI doesn't matter. Only the image resolution matters. I'm using a 650x650 pixel 16-bit TIF image to drive the terrain, and I'm using a 1024x1024 pixel RGB image for the RGB, Bump and Reflectance layers. I press the Diffusive once after importing my terrain.

-Chipp

Thanks Chipp - great idea you have here - looking forward to seeing more.

some great terrain modelling going on here chipp, inspiring to say the least

Quote - LMcLean,

DPI doesn't matter. Only the image resolution matters. I'm using a 650x650 pixel 16-bit TIF image to drive the terrain, and I'm using a 1024x1024 pixel RGB image for the RGB, Bump and Reflectance layers. I press the Diffusive once after importing my terrain.

-Chipp

Great thanks Chipp!

this is great!!!!

Here's the latest. I've finally finished the texture for the outside housing. Tried unsuccessfully to create a procedural texture, but ending up using some JPG RGB, Reflection, and Bump textures to create this image.

I ended up having to 'bake to polys' the outside housing from the original boolean primitives as the cylinder map wouldn't take. BTW, I also had to ROTATE the mapping projection and use THIS SET OF MAPPING NOTES when I do such things.

The concrete isn't finished..just a placeholder for now.

That looks pretty amazing now Chipp.  Do you mind if I ask how you generated the AO pass image?  I've been trying for ages to get a decent looking one but without much success - I can generate it fine in the demo of C4D but I can't then save it :)

Frank

Actually, it was pretty easy. Use the 'Flat White' material on your object and the ground as well.

I use Camea 1 (top) and set the camera focal distance to something large, like 200. Then I use the 'No Atmosphere' from the 'Others' collection, turn on Ambient Occlusion in the Atmosphere Editor, set the Overall Skylight color to WHITE, and the Light balance slider all the way left to "Ambient".

Then render.

HTH, Chipp

Here are the image maps for the outside of the generator (shown 50% size)

The RGB Map:

The Bump Map:

and the Reflection AND Specular map:

One of the interesting things for this render, is I probably don't need a Specular map, as I will be using an HDRI image to light it and with HDRI's and environment maps in general, the highlights show up more as reflections, not specular. Not to say specular is ignored, only that it's less visible in HDRI renderings. This is an old trick which has been used for awhile now in car renderings like:

Here's the first pass at a scene render. It's supposed to be in a bunker underground with oil spills on the floor and a very sparse environment. I still have a bit of work to do. Keep in mind, everything in this scene is modeled in Vue.

looks pretty damn good if you ask me

Looks just awesome Chipp. The light is fantastic! But of course the modelling too. A Vue highlight I would say this image is.

Looks fantastic Chipp. I especially like the water on the floor and the lighting.

I reckon you should submit this to e-on for their picture of the day

Thanks for the nice comments. I hate the floor and need to add more detail overall in the building...but the problem is that it's supposed to be 'stark' with nothing it...like it is already. Hmmm. Just curious, does the blue bother anyone?

nope, it sort of looks like an electrical discharge of some sort so it's pretty appropriate I'd say

Looks great!
Ummmmm.... Is it supposed to be spinning?

I believe it is spinning in the book, but not necessarily at this time as this picture is taken in 2007. Let's see, it took 23 hours to render with 'optimized' settings...adding motion blur for a spinning wheel will quadruple that-- but yours is a very good point!

I talked with the author of the book, and we've agreed to add some more detail in the image..which IMO it really needs. I think we'll add a rail and perhaps an overhead crane. I'll keep you posted.

Wow Chipp this is a great thread. You asked about the purple. IMO the purple wall does distract. It leads the viewer into the image, but it also leads the viewer past the Energy device and out of th image. I think if you remove the purple it wil help the image. If you want the purple I would try and darken the purple using a negative spot or point light on the purple wall in the distance. I also think the fog or light is a little scattered. If the background were darker and the main source of light were on the Energy device it would give greater focus and more contrast. You said you hate the floor. I think the problem with the floor is the criss-cross shadow pattern caused by the light above the beams. If these shadows were gone I think it would look better. Anyways that's what artistic liscence is for isn't it. :) I would try and select the light above the beams and under influence, select "all objects except objects marked below" and check the beams. This way the light will still hit the floor, but the beam shadows wil be gone. It still may look better with the criss-cross shadows, but it's just an idea that might be worth exploring. Anyway, just my 2¢. Wonderful sci-fi looking image and I look forward to your updates.

LMcLean, thanks for your comments. I will certainly give some of them a try. I agree about the blue being to strong. But, it does provide a sense of scale for the room. I'll try toning it down. The floor does need work...I'm thinking I'll use some worn chevron stripes and some German warnings on it as well.

I'll try w/out the space frame shadows, but I think they are helpful in adding some necessary detail to a mundane surface.

best,
Chipp

Quote - LMcLean, thanks for your comments. I will certainly give some of them a try. I agree about the blue being to strong. But, it does provide a sense of scale for the room. I'll try toning it down. The floor does need work...I'm thinking I'll use some worn chevron stripes and some German warnings on it as well. I'll try w/out the space frame shadows, but I think they are helpful in adding some necessary detail to a mundane surface. best, Chipp

Yes, the blue does give the room a sense of scale and the worn chevron stripes for the floor does sound interesting. I must say you are an inspiriation and I look forward to seeing more.

Well, I think this is about it. LMcLean, I did take some of your advice...I got rid of the shadows on the floor, but IMO the image needs the blue in the back. I've a couple minor tweaks and then will render a big one. I created a pretty neat chain link texture, which I'll have to share. Vue Tools on the fencing. Thanks to Wabe for the GERMAN text which you can't read, but will be able to in the final. It needs better anti-aliasing as well.

Only a little touch up. Adjusted levels, removed a small amount of noise with NeatImage plugin, and that's about it.

Wow - this turned out great!  Love the lighting!
Peggy   

Chipp looks great! You should be proud of this one. I like the fence around the Energy Device. It gives the sense of a machine that is dangerous and unpredictable. The purple looks better toned down, and I see you focused the light beam to be more on the subject. Nice!

Oh yeah - this is outstanding, no-one can ever say again you can't model in Vue :)

Looks Great! I'm going to have to spend time with your decal tut.
Now I want to read the book! Let us know when it comes out. please!